Abstract
In this study, simulation-based free evacuation and chaotic situation were set for evacuation experiments within the territorial domain and spatial limit of seat, which is a feature of multiplex. The experiment result showed that under the free evacuation situation, the subjects crowded into one exit even though there were many exits, since the simulation program already recognized the final destination, and under the simulated chaotic situation, it took 46 seconds longer to evacuate than the previous free evacuation and bottleneck locations were identified. However, during the experiment using many exits under the simulated chaotic situation, the form of evacuation improved from the hall after the subjects got out of the theater. There was a strong positive correlation between these two experiments. Also, according to regression analysis, the evacuation from the theater to the hall had a low suitability, whereas the evacuation from the hall to the exit had a high suitability. This implies that as shown in the free evacuation experiment, sequential evacuation is required.
| Translated title of the contribution | An Analytic Study on the Forms of Evacuation in an Indoor Multiplex Theater through Simulation-Based Situation Setting |
|---|---|
| Original language | Korean |
| Pages (from-to) | 259-287 |
| Number of pages | 29 |
| Journal | 한국셉테드학회지 |
| Volume | 11 |
| Issue number | 3 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Dec 2020 |