철도기관사의 인지실패, 실수, 아차사고 및 책임사고의 인과관계: 하인리히 법칙에 토대한 탐색적 구조분석

Translated title of the contribution: Causality between Cognitive Failure, Mistake, Near-Miss and Responsibility Accident of Train Drivers: Exploratory Structural Analysis Based on Heinrich Law

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

This study intended to exploratively analyze the structural causality of Heinrich Law which implies ‘Iteration and accumulation of small and light sign(portent) of accidents for certain period of time eventually causes severe accidents’, applying this law to the human error data of Korail’s train drivers. The results of path analysis using AMOS showed that the direction of two paths, that is, ‘cognitive failure, mistake and near-miss’ and ‘mistake, near-miss, and responsibility accident’ were shown as valid. And ‘cognitive failure and responsibility accident’ path also showed a significant causality, a different result from Heinrich Law’s stepwise structural causality. However, it was testified that the overall stepwise causality structure which Heinrich Law connotes is also shown in train drivers human error.

Translated title of the contributionCausality between Cognitive Failure, Mistake, Near-Miss and Responsibility Accident of Train Drivers: Exploratory Structural Analysis Based on Heinrich Law
Original languageKorean
Pages (from-to)63-76
Number of pages14
Journal한국도시철도학회논문집
Volume7
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 2019

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