철도시설 공간정보DB 구축을 위한 법제도 개선방안

Government has established and operated GIS Data Base in such fields as land-use, road, and underground facilities since 1995. Basedon these circumstances, the importance of spatial information industry began to emerge and accordingly MLIT (Ministry of Land,Infrastructure and Transport) established 「National Spatial Information Policy Master Plan」 and 「National Spatial InformationPolicy Action Plan」. However, compared to other fields of transportation, the spatial information data base for railway facilities are not established and provided systematically. As shown in ‘Korea National Spatial Data Infrastructure System’, only ‘transportation information’ as an related information and ‘transportation’ field as an administrative information are included in the system. Detailed information for railway and its facilities are not included in the system. The reason why detailed information for railway facilities are not included in the system is that regulations for establishing and utilizing the spatial information of railway and its facilities are imperfect. In this study, trend of establishing spatial information and regulations related to railway and its facilities are reviewed. Through this review, improvement items such as complementing existent laws and establishing organization for managing spatial information data of railway are deduced and suggested. Based on this research ‘Korea National Spatial Data Infrastructure System’ could set a legal fundament and both integrated maintenance and operation of railway facilities could be possible.