화목 난로와 보일러 사용에 의한 대기오염물질과 블랙카본의 배출 특성

Manually fed firewood burning appliances, i.e., stove and boiler, were tested in order to determine emission factors (EFs) of macro-pollutants, i.e., carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxides, sulfur oxides, ammonia, particulate matters (total suspended particulate, PM<SUB>10</SUB>, PM<SUB>2.5</SUB>, black carbon) and trace pollutants (i.e., ten different volatile organic compounds). The composite pollutants EFs for the wood stove were: for TSP 15.45 g/kg, for PM<SUB>10</SUB> 6.53 g/kg, PM<SUB>2.5</SUB> 4.16 g/kg, CO 175.49 g/kg, NO 1.58 g/kg, SO2 0.15 g/kg, TVOC 48.02 g/kg, NH₃ 0.02 g/kg and emissions were similar to the wood boiler appliance: for TSP 12.23 g/kg, for PM<SUB>10</SUB> 5.84 g/kg, PM<SUB>2.5</SUB> 3.66 g/kg, CO 146.74 g/kg, NO 1.42 g/kg, SO₂ 0.15 g/kg, TVOC 47.78 g/kg, NH₃ 0.01 g/kg.