Abstract
A 915-MHz binary frequency-shift keying (BFSK) transmitter is proposed in this letter. The proposed transmitter architecture allows relaxing the frequency-tuning requirement of the conventional Internet of Things transceiver by the frequency-tripling signal-path topology. The tuning-range requirement is significantly improved down to 4% with the proposed signaling scheme, and this results in the ultralow-power synthesizer implementation. The proposed frequency tripler provides good spur rejection performance, and the adoption of a class-D switching power amplifier (PA) further improves the efficiency of the BFSK transmitter. Implemented in a 55-nm CMOS technology, the proposed transmitter achieves the output power of 5.5 dBm and 31.9% efficiency with only 207 μW of power consumption from the synthesizer.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 8928561 |
Pages (from-to) | 90-93 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Journal | IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters |
Volume | 30 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jan 2020 |
Keywords
- Binary frequency-shift keying (BFSK)
- CMOS
- frequency tripler
- transmitter
- ultralow-power (ULP)