A change in morphology from anatase-TiO 2 nanoparticles to anatase-TiO 2 nanoflakes via electrospray

Hyelan An, Hyo Jin Ahn

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

13 Scopus citations

Abstract

The change in morphology from anatase-TiO 2 nanoparticles to anatase-TiO 2 nanoflakes was induced using an electrospray method. The morphological, structural, and chemical properties of all samples were investigated using field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). To control their morphologies, the relative humidity in a closed electrospray chamber was maintained at 35% ± 3%, 55% ± 3%, and 75% ± 3%. The different morphologies during the transformation from anatase-TiO 2 nanoparticles to anatase-TiO 2 nanoflakes were a result of the different relative humidities in the closed electrospray chamber. As a result, anatase-TiO 2 nanoflakes were formed owing to the higher partial pressure of water in the atmosphere of the closed chamber and the slower solidification process of the charged jet.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)41-44
Number of pages4
JournalMaterials Letters
Volume81
DOIs
StatePublished - 15 Aug 2012

Keywords

  • Anatase-TiO
  • Electrospray
  • Morphology
  • Nanoflakes
  • Nanoparticles

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