A novel battery-supercapacitor system with extraordinarily high performance

Seung Hwan Lee, Bong Soo Jin, Hyun Soo Kim, Hyo Jin Ahn, Byung Gwan Lee

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

17 Scopus citations

Abstract

In this paper, a battery-supercapacitor system is developed and its electrochemical performance is investigated. The battery-supercapacitor system is composed of a separated LiFePO 4 /activated carbon cathode and a separated Li 4 Ti 5 O 12 /activated carbon anode onto both sides of a piece of aluminum foil. We demonstrated the superior electrochemical performance of this battery-supercapacitor system, such as its energy density of 4.9–48.5 Wh/kg, power density of 167.7–5243.2 W/kg, rate capability of 73.9% at a current density of 20 A and cycle life (91.5% after 1800 cycles) which outperforms that of a hybrid supercapacitor. This can be explained by the synergistic effect of a Faradaic and non-Faradaic system in a single cell. The results clearly show that the battery-supercapacitor system, including a LiFePO 4 cathode/Li 4 Ti 5 O 12 anode and an activated carbon anode/activated carbon cathode, has great potential for use in advanced energy storage devices.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3013-3020
Number of pages8
JournalInternational Journal of Hydrogen Energy
Volume44
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - 28 Jan 2019

Keywords

  • Activated carbon anode/activated carbon cathode
  • Advanced energy storage device
  • Battery-supercapacitor system
  • LiFePO cathode/Li Ti O anode

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