@inproceedings{f807eb88a16246e3be4f3d1026ac8771,
title = "A two-step 5b logarithmic ADC with minimum step-size of 0.1\% full-scale for MLC phase-change memory readout",
abstract = "A compact two-step 5b logarithmic ADC is designed for the readout application of multi-level cell phase-change memory (PCM). A bleeding-current-assisted regulated-cascode stage accurately converts the wide-dynamic range resistance of a PCM cell into a current. The designed ADC is composed of a logarithmic 2b current-mode flash ADC as a coarse ADC and a logarithmic 3b time-to-digital converter as a fine ADC with redundancy, resulting in compact size and low power consumption. The minimum step-size of the ADC is 0.1\% of the full scale and the conversion time is 100 ns. The chip was fabricated in a 65 nm CMOS and the width of a single channel ADC is 15 μm. Single-channel ADC consumes 108 μW at 10 MS/s conversion rate under a 1.2 V supply.",
keywords = "logarithmic ADC, multi-level cell, phase-change memory, resistance-to-current converter (R2I)",
author = "Kwon, \{Ji Wook\} and Jin, \{Dong Hwan\} and Kim, \{Hyeon June\} and Hwang, \{Sun Il\} and Shin, \{Min Chul\} and Kang, \{Jong Ho\} and Ryu, \{Seung Tak\}",
note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2014 IEEE.; 36th Annual Custom Integrated Circuits Conference - The Showcase for Integrated Circuit Design in the Heart of Silicon Valley, CICC 2014 ; Conference date: 15-09-2014 Through 17-09-2014",
year = "2014",
month = nov,
day = "4",
doi = "10.1109/CICC.2014.6946034",
language = "English",
series = "Proceedings of the IEEE 2014 Custom Integrated Circuits Conference, CICC 2014",
publisher = "Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.",
booktitle = "Proceedings of the IEEE 2014 Custom Integrated Circuits Conference, CICC 2014",
}