Colorful opaque photovoltaic modules with down-converting InP/ZnSexS1-x quantum dot layers

Byeong Guk Jeong, Donghyo Hahm, Jeong Woo Park, Jun Young Kim, Hee Eun Song, Min Gu Kang, Sohee Jeong, Gihwan Kang, Wan Ki Bae, Hyung Jun Song

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

30 Scopus citations

Abstract

The luminescent down-shifting (LDS) layer, which transforms incoming high energy solar photons to visible ones, promises augmentation of both photoelectric performance and aesthetic appeals of photovoltaic (PV) modules. For efficient, colored PVs with LDS layer, luminophores with high photoluminescence quantum yield (PL QY), small overlap between absorption and emission spectra, and proven photostability are prerequisites. Here, we demonstrate colorful, opaque PV modules with LDS layers of minimized photon sacrifice enabled by structurally-engineered, eco-friendly InP/ZnSexS1-x quantum dots (QDs). Specifically, composition-controlled, thick shells allow enhanced absorption in the UV region and improved PL QY of QDs. Additionally, the ligand-engineering guarantees the stability of LDS layers after the damp heat test. Benefited from QD-LDS layers, commercially available CIGS and c-Si PV modules are awarded with 40% EQE enhancement in the ultraviolet region and wide-ranging color tunability over the entire visible region by QD-LDS layers. Hence, this integrated approach for desirable luminophores will contribute to the realization of highly-efficient, aesthetically-appealing opaque PV modules.

Original languageEnglish
Article number105169
JournalNano Energy
Volume77
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 2020

Keywords

  • Angular independence
  • Colored PV module
  • III-V quantum Dots
  • Ligand exchange
  • Photovoltaic (PV) module

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