Darcy friction factor and Nusselt number in laminar tube flow of Carreau fluid

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Abstract

This work proposes a method for evaluating the Darcy friction factor and the Nusselt number for fully developed laminar convective flow of Carreau fluids through straight circular tube under a constant heat flux. General mathematical formula for the Darcy fiction factor and the Nusselt number has been derived. This work has found that both the Darcy friction factor and the Nusselt number vary along with the flow rate from their Newtonian to Power law values in a similar way. Then, they have been evaluated for the Carreau fluids with various constants.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)243-255
Number of pages13
JournalRheologica Acta
Volume61
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - Mar 2022

Keywords

  • Carreau fluid
  • Circular tube
  • Darcy friction factor
  • Heat transfer coefficient
  • Nusselt number
  • Pressure drop

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