Effect of starting phase on microstructure and fracture toughness of hot-pressed silicon carbide

Jong Kook Lee, Jong Gon Park, Eun Gu Lee, Dong Seok Seo, Yeon Hwang

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

12 Scopus citations

Abstract

The effect of starting phase of raw material on the microstructure and the fracture toughness of silicon carbide was investigated. The starting phase was adjusted by varying the mixed ratio of α-SiC and β-SiC powders, and they were hot pressed with sintering aids. From the microstructure, some elongated grains were found among equiaxial grains. The anisotropic grain growth was resulted from phase transformation of the β-SiC to the α-SiC with 4H polytype during sintering or heat treatment. Volume fraction, maximum length, and aspect ratio of elongated grains were the highest at 50 vol.% β-SiC in the starting SiC powder, which showed the highest fracture toughness about 6.0 MPa m 1/2.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)203-208
Number of pages6
JournalMaterials Letters
Volume57
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 2002

Keywords

  • 4H polytype
  • Elongated grain growth
  • Fracture toughness
  • Hot-pressing
  • Phase transformation
  • Rod-like type
  • Silicon carbide

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