Effect of titanium addition on mechanical properties of Mo-Si-B alloys

Won June Choi, Seung Yeong Lee, Chun Woong Park, Jung Hyo Park, Jong Min Byun, Young Do Kim

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

14 Scopus citations

Abstract

In this study, we investigated the effect of titanium addition on microstructure and mechanical properties in Mo-Si-B alloys. The Mo-Ti-Si-B alloy (Mo-3.9Ti-3Si-1B, wt%), which has α-Mo, Mo 3 Si, Mo 5 SiB 2 and TiO 2 phases was fabricated by a powder metallurgy (PM) method. The starting materials were pulverized by using a high-energy ball milling and the resultant powder was subjected to a reduction process followed by cold isostatic pressing (CIP) compaction and pressureless sintering. In the microstructure, intermetallic compound phases were uniformly distributed in the α-Mo matrix. Some titanium atoms solved into the α-Mo matrix and the others formed a TiO 2 phase caused by reaction with oxygen at the grain boundary. Fracture toughness of the Mo-Ti-Si-B sintered body was recorded as 10.42 MPa·m 1/2 , which is lower than that of the Mo-Si-B sintered body without addition of titanium. In the Mo-Ti-Si-B sintered body, the fracture mode is similar to the Mo-Si-B sintered body where intergranular fracture through the Mo grain boundary and transgranular fracture cross the intermetallic compound phase. The decrease of fracture toughness is due to the relatively large TiO 2 at the grain boundary, promoting intergranular fracture.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)238-242
Number of pages5
JournalInternational Journal of Refractory Metals and Hard Materials
Volume80
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 2019

Keywords

  • Fracture toughness
  • High energy ball milling
  • Mo-Ti-Si-B alloy
  • Oxygen gettering
  • Titanium

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