Enhancement in electrical conductivity of pastes containing submicron Ag-coated Cu filler with palmitic acid surface modification

Eun Byeol Choi, Jong Hyun Lee

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

15 Scopus citations

Abstract

The fabrication and applied use of submicron Ag-coated Cu (Cu@Ag) particles as a filler material for epoxy-based conductive pastes having the advantages of a lower material cost and antioxidation behavior were studied. Submicron Cu@Ag particles were successfully prepared and surface-modified using palmitic acid. Diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy and thermogravimetric differential scanning calorimetry results indicated the formation of an organic layer by the chemical interaction between the Cu@Ag surface and palmitic acid and the survival of the organic layer after treatment at 160 °C for 3 h in air. The printed pastes containing both commercial micron Cu@Ag flakes and the fabricated submicron Cu@Ag particles showed a greatly reduced electrical resistivity (4.68 × 10 −4  Ω cm) after surface modification compared to an initial value of 1.85 × 10 −3  Ω cm when cured.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)67-74
Number of pages8
JournalApplied Surface Science
Volume415
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Sep 2017

Keywords

  • Ag-coated Cu
  • Electrical resistivity
  • Palmitic acid
  • Submicron particle
  • Surface modification

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