Abstract
The fabrication and applied use of submicron Ag-coated Cu (Cu@Ag) particles as a filler material for epoxy-based conductive pastes having the advantages of a lower material cost and antioxidation behavior were studied. Submicron Cu@Ag particles were successfully prepared and surface-modified using palmitic acid. Diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy and thermogravimetric differential scanning calorimetry results indicated the formation of an organic layer by the chemical interaction between the Cu@Ag surface and palmitic acid and the survival of the organic layer after treatment at 160 °C for 3 h in air. The printed pastes containing both commercial micron Cu@Ag flakes and the fabricated submicron Cu@Ag particles showed a greatly reduced electrical resistivity (4.68 × 10 −4 Ω cm) after surface modification compared to an initial value of 1.85 × 10 −3 Ω cm when cured.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 67-74 |
Number of pages | 8 |
Journal | Applied Surface Science |
Volume | 415 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 1 Sep 2017 |
Keywords
- Ag-coated Cu
- Electrical resistivity
- Palmitic acid
- Submicron particle
- Surface modification