Fabrication of alumina-based metal nanocomposites by pressureless sintering and their mechanical properties

Sung Tag Oh, Sung Ll Lee

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

10 Scopus citations

Abstract

The processing conditions to prepare nano-sized Cu and Mo dispersed Al 20 3 (Al 20 3/Cu and AI 20 3/Mo) composites by pressureless sintering were explored. The composite powders of Al 20 3/Cu and AI 20 3/Mo were obtained by the hydrogen reduction of AI 20 3/CuO and AI 20 3/Mo03 powder mixtures and consolidated by pressureless sintering using infrared heating furnace with a heating rate of 200 °C/min. SEM and TEM analyses for the composite showed that the nano-sized metal particles were well distributed and situated on the grain boundaries of the Al 20 3 matrix. The nanocomposites, sintered at 1300 to 1500 deg;C for 4 min, showed the relative density of above 90%. Maximum hardness of 16.1 GPa was obtained in Al 20 3/Cu nanocomposites with sintering additive of 1 wt% MgO. The sintered nanocomposites exhibited the enhanced fracture toughness of above 4.5 MPa-m1/2, compared with monolithic Al 20 3. The mechanical properties were discussed in terms of observed microstructural characteristics.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)366-369
Number of pages4
JournalJournal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology
Volume10
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 2010

Keywords

  • Ceramic nanocomposites
  • Metal dispersion
  • Pressureless sintering

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