Morphology effect on electrocatalytic activity of TiO 2 spheres synthesized by binary ionic liquids in water electrolysis

Kiwon Hong, Daewon Pak, Kye Sang Yoo

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Abstract

Titania spheres were synthesized using binary ionic liquids to examine the electrocatalytic activity in acid solution. The morphology of TiO 2 particles was significantly different with the composition of ionic liquids. Among the binary ionic liquids, four set of mixtures led to the formation of TiO 2 sphere with various sizes. The morphology and structure of TiO 2 particles were characterized by XRD, N 2 physisoption and SEM analysis. All samples possessed an anatase phase after calcinations at 500 oC. The structural properties of the samples were varied significantly with the morphology. In cyclic voltammograms, the morphology of TiO 2 spheres affected the electrocatalytic activity in water electrolysis. Among the samples, [Omim][BF 4]+[Hmim][BF 4] was the most effective ionic liquid to synthesize TiO 2 sphere with optimum morphology showing the highest electocatalytic performance.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1829-1833
Number of pages5
JournalBulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
Volume33
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - 20 Jun 2012

Keywords

  • Electrocatalyst
  • Ionic liquid
  • TiO sphere

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