Noise-Robust Sleep States Classification Model Using Sound Feature Extraction and Conversion

Sangkeun Ko, Seongho Min, Ye Shin Choi, Woo Je Kim, Suan Lee

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

This study proposes an effective state classification model for sleep, which is crucial for improving daily functioning and overall quality of life. We delve into the extraction of auditory features from sleep-related sounds, such as snoring and teeth grinding, and apply five distinct image transformations-Recurrence Plots (RP), Markov Transition Fields (MTF), Gramian Angular Summation Fields (GASF), Gramian Angular Difference Fields (GAD F), and Short-Time Fourier Transform (STFT)-to accurately delineate sleep states. Our research introduces an innovative deep learning model adept at classifying these states based on the images obtained from these transformations. Furthermore, we rigorously test the model's resilience to noise by introducing varying levels (0%, 25%, 50%, and 75%) and observe that the Convolutional Neural Network-Long Short-Term Memory (CNN-LSTM) model, particularly when combined with the STFT technique, consistently outperforms under all noise conditions, achieving accuracies between 99.55% and 98.98%. The findings of this research significantly contribute to the fields of sleep analysis and the study of sleep disorders, offering a robust framework for understanding and classifying sleep states.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings - 2024 IEEE International Conference on Big Data and Smart Computing, BigComp 2024
EditorsHerwig Unger, Jinseok Chae, Young-Koo Lee, Christian Wagner, Chaokun Wang, Mehdi Bennis, Mahasak Ketcham, Young-Kyoon Suh, Hyuk-Yoon Kwon
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages281-286
Number of pages6
ISBN (Electronic)9798350370027
DOIs
StatePublished - 2024
Event2024 IEEE International Conference on Big Data and Smart Computing, BigComp 2024 - Bangkok, Thailand
Duration: 18 Feb 202421 Feb 2024

Publication series

NameProceedings - 2024 IEEE International Conference on Big Data and Smart Computing, BigComp 2024

Conference

Conference2024 IEEE International Conference on Big Data and Smart Computing, BigComp 2024
Country/TerritoryThailand
CityBangkok
Period18/02/2421/02/24

Keywords

  • CNN
  • Deep Learning
  • Image Representation
  • LSTM
  • Sound Feature Extraction

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