Novel fiber optic accelerometer system using geometric moiré fringe

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45 Scopus citations

Abstract

This paper presents an innovative fiber optic accelerometer system for monitoring vibration of large-size structures. The system is composed of one (or multiple) sensor head and a control unit for driving the sensor and processing sensor data. The sensing mechanism is based on a novel integration of the moiré fringe phenomenon with fiber optics, resulting in accurate and reliable measurement. A prototype fiber optic accelerometer system has been successfully developed, including a sensor head, a low-cost control unit and a software package with a unique algorithm for processing the moiré fringe signals into accelerations with a high resolution. Finally, free vibration and shaking table tests were performed to identify the dynamic characteristics and demonstrate the high performance of the sensor system developed in this study.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)37-42
Number of pages6
JournalSensors and Actuators A: Physical
Volume128
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 31 Mar 2006

Keywords

  • Accelerometer
  • Civil structure
  • Fiber optic
  • Moiré fringe
  • Monitoring

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