Numerical simulation of heterogeneous mixing in meandering channels

Il Won Seo, In Hwan Park, Sung Won Park, Jae Hyun Shin

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

A two-dimensional advection-dispersion model was applied to investigate the effect of heterogeneous dispersion tensor on the tracer mixing in meandering channels. Two different dispersion tensors were incorporated into the numerical model. First type was calculated by integrating the vertical deviations of stream-wise and span-wise velocities, while the second type was just based on the depth-averaged velocities. Measured dispersion tensor from experimental data showed that the first-type dispersion tensor varies in both longitudinal and transverse directions in laboratory meandering channel whereas the second type varies mainly in the longitudinal direction. Furthermore, simulation results by 2D model revealed that concentration contours computed with first type dispersion tensor show span-wise tracer mixing more specifically than second type dispersion tensor. This means that first-type dispersion tensor adequately represents the effect of secondary currents developing alternatively in meandering channels.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication34th IAHR Congress 2011 - Balance and Uncertainty
Subtitle of host publicationWater in a Changing World, Incorporating the 33rd Hydrology and Water Resources Symposium and the 10th Conference on Hydraulics in Water Engineering
PublisherInternational Association for Hydro-Environment Engineering and Research (IAHR)
Pages3263-3270
Number of pages8
ISBN (Electronic)9780858258686
StatePublished - 2011
Event34th IAHR Congress 2011 - Balance and Uncertainty: Water in a Changing World, Incorporating the 33rd Hydrology and Water Resources Symposium and the 10th Conference on Hydraulics in Water Engineering - Brisbane, Australia
Duration: 26 Jun 20111 Jul 2011

Publication series

Name34th IAHR Congress 2011 - Balance and Uncertainty: Water in a Changing World, Incorporating the 33rd Hydrology and Water Resources Symposium and the 10th Conference on Hydraulics in Water Engineering

Conference

Conference34th IAHR Congress 2011 - Balance and Uncertainty: Water in a Changing World, Incorporating the 33rd Hydrology and Water Resources Symposium and the 10th Conference on Hydraulics in Water Engineering
Country/TerritoryAustralia
CityBrisbane
Period26/06/111/07/11

Keywords

  • 2-D water quality modeling
  • Dispersion tensor
  • Heterogeneous mixing
  • Meandering channel
  • Primary flow
  • Secondary current

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