Abstract
Various designs of high speed EMU (electric multiple units) operating at maximum speed of 400 km/h or above are under active development in many countries. Driving at such extreme high speed, the EMUs that are equipped with multiple power units and non articulated bogies normally experience severe level of vibration. Noting one of the primary design issues of the vertical EMU vibration, the present work tries an optimization of vehicle suspension system using ten degree of freedom analytical EMU model. The objective function for the work is consisted of the rail power spectral density (PSD), transfer function of car body, and frequency dependent weighting function which may represent human riding comfort. The transfer function is formulated using an autocorrelation of the model in frequency domain. For the enhanced reliability of the optimization work, both the US FRA (Federal Railway Administration) rail PSD and the actual rail PSD acquired from Kyeong-bu high speed rail in Korea on which the particular EMU will be driven are used. The well proven BFGS (Broyden-Fletcher-Goldfarb-Shanno) method is adopted for the optimization. The optimized design is verified using a commercial dynamic system simulation code at various operating conditions.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 305-311 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology |
Volume | 27 |
Issue number | 2 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Feb 2013 |
Keywords
- BFGS algorithm
- Electric multiple units
- Frequency domain
- High speed train
- Optimization
- Suspension