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Structural and electrochemical study of Li[CrxLi(1-x)/3Mn2(1-x)/3]O2 (0 ≤ x ≤ 0.328) cathode materials

  • C. W. Park
  • , S. H. Kim
  • , K. S. Nahm
  • , H. T. Chung
  • , Y. S. Lee
  • , J. H. Lee
  • , S. Boo
  • , J. Kim

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

33 Scopus citations

Abstract

Li[CrxLi(1-x)/3Mn2(1-x)/3]O2 with x = 0, 0.05, 0.1 and 0.328 were synthesized by a solution method with subsequent quenching. The structures were investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Rietveld refinement, electron diffraction and HRTEM. Li[CrxLi(1-x)/3Mn2(1-x)/3]O2 (x = 0 and 0.05) and annealed Li[Li1/3Mn2/3]O2 were indexed based on the monoclinic structure, while Li1.2Cr0.4Mn0.4O2 was shown to be that of a nanocomposite. Li[Cr0.1Li0.29Mn0.602]O2 material formed based on the stoichiometry in between Li[Li1/3Mn2/3]O2 and Li[Cr0.328Li0.22Mn0.436]O2 showed both sides features of the monoclinic and hexagonal structures in a nanocomposite structure and provided the lack of a developed anodic peak between 4.6 and 4.9 V, a good reversible capacity of around 250 mAh/g in a discharge voltage range between 2.8 and 3.5 V.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)343-348
Number of pages6
JournalJournal of Alloys and Compounds
Volume449
Issue number1-2
DOIs
StatePublished - 31 Jan 2008

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
    SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

Keywords

  • Chromium
  • Layered compound
  • Lithium batteries
  • Manganese
  • Monoclinic

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