Ultraviolet beam pattern control in second and third harmonic generation by spatial wavefront modulation of near-infrared driving wavelength

  • Seungjai Won
  • , Taewon Kim
  • , Seungman Choi
  • , Byunggi Kim
  • , Seung Woo Kim
  • , Joohyung Lee
  • , Young Jin Kim

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

The ultraviolet (UV) wavelengths are gaining attention in various applications including lithography, imaging, and spectroscopy due to their high photon energy and high spatial resolution. However, the strong UV absorption has required specialized optics for beam shaping and wavefront manipulation of the UV. In this paper, a novel beam shaping of UV is demonstrated by manipulating the wavefront of a near-infrared (NIR, λ=800 nm) driving laser in harmonic generation. The preservation of spatiotemporal coherence in harmonic generation allows the transfer of the spatial beam distribution from the IR driver to the UV harmonics. To separate the UV beam from the strong NIR background, a non-collinear harmonic generation configuration is employed. By using quartz and MgO nonlinear medium, the pattern of 2nd harmonic UV (λ=400 nm) and 3rd harmonic deep-UV (λ=266 nm) waves were manipulated. Our technique allows the wavefront control of UV laser beams in UV optical metrology and patterning.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationNonlinear Frequency Generation and Conversion
Subtitle of host publicationMaterials and Devices XXIII
EditorsPeter G. Schunemann
PublisherSPIE
ISBN (Electronic)9781510669987
DOIs
StatePublished - 2024
EventNonlinear Frequency Generation and Conversion: Materials and Devices XXIII 2024 - San Francisco, United States
Duration: 29 Jan 202431 Jan 2024

Publication series

NameProceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Volume12869
ISSN (Print)0277-786X
ISSN (Electronic)1996-756X

Conference

ConferenceNonlinear Frequency Generation and Conversion: Materials and Devices XXIII 2024
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CitySan Francisco
Period29/01/2431/01/24

Keywords

  • NIR driving laser
  • Nonlinear harmonic generation
  • Spatial phase modulation
  • Ultraviolet beam control

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